§ 00 Periodical № 001

20th Century. 20ός Αιώνας

Years
1933–1934
Country
Greece
Languages
Greek · French
Frequency
Quarterly
Issues
4 in archive
Copyright
Fair use

Hoping to represent the "Generation of the 1930s" in arts and architecture, a Paris-educated circle was brought together in Athens by Michalis Tombros to introduce modernism and push back against academicism. Its first issue was urgently assembled to cover CIAM IV's Athens meeting, publishing Le Corbusier, Sigfried Giedion, Alberto Sartoris, and Christian Zervos alongside the work of Greek modernists like Karantinos, Kalyvas, and Stamo Papadaki, shown beside Aalto, Mendelsohn, Duiker, and Oud.

§ Cover grid: click any cover to open the PDF
§ 03 Featured projects

Buildings and projects published in 20th Century.

ProjectArchitect(s)LocationYear
See all 23 projects
§ 04 Editorial board

The editors across two years.

Confirmed directly from the colophon printed in all four surviving issues, supplemented by the magazine's own content. The list below is partial; the full board is being compiled.

Michalis (Michel) Tombros
Director (Διευθυντής)
Confirmed across all 4 issues, 1933–1934

Named explicitly as "Διευθυντής" / "Directeur" on the masthead of every surviving issue. Tombros was a leading Greek sculptor of his generation, not an architect by training, an unusual editorial profile for an architecture-adjacent review.

Stamo Papadaki
Contributing editor
1933–1934

Tombros's cousin and close collaborator; his writing and organisational role are closely tied to the magazine's coverage of CIAM IV in Athens (1933), the subject of the first issue.

§ 05 Bibliography & sources

Further reading and archival sources.

20th Century is referenced in recent academic scholarship on the Greek interwar architectural press; broader histories of the period provide useful context even where they do not discuss the title directly.

Doctoral research on interwar architectural periodicals lists 20ός Αιώνας (1933\u201334) alongside Αρχιμήδης (1901\u20131923), Έργα (1926\u20131931), and Τεχνικά Χρονικά (1931\u20131940) as part of the comparative Greek/French architectural press of the period. phdtheses.ekt.gr
Ανδρέας Γιακουμακάτος, Ιστορία της Ελληνικής Αρχιτεκτονικής \u2014 20ός Αιώνας. Athens: Νεφέλη, 2003. General history of 20th-century Greek architecture; not a study of this magazine specifically, but useful surrounding context.
§ 06 Credits & copyright notice

Sources, processing, rights.

Scans of the four known issues were digitised from copies held in private and institutional collections. Pagination, OCR processing, and PDF assembly were carried out by the Architectural Periodicals Database team.

Copyright status has not yet been fully researched for this title. Under EU law (Directive 2006/116/EC), protection for a named author's or artist's work lasts 70 years after that author's death; unattributed content is protected for 70 years from publication. Given the 1933\u201334 publication dates, anonymous or uncredited material is likely already in the public domain, while bylined contributions require individual research. The Architectural Periodicals Database does not assert ownership of the original creative content, only of the database itself. If you are a rights holder and believe your work has been used without appropriate permission, please contact us at info@architecturalperiodicals.com.